
Research Topics
Dr. Antani's current research focuses on characterizing data and their impact on AI prediction quality and performance, making predictions interpretable and generalizable, and ultimately enabling improved disease screening, diagnostics, and treatment guidance. These interests in the computational life sciences, and clinical and public health translation of the AI models have been explored through computational health research in cardiopulmonary, infectious, cancer, genetic, and age-related diseases/conditions through multidisciplinary collaboration across the NIH and beyond.
Biography
Dr. Antani is a Tenure-Track Investigator and a senior researcher contributing to advancing AI using both visual and text information for automated, reliable, and interpretable clinical decision-making. He holds various leadership positions in scientific and technical professional societies (IEEE, SPIE), as well as advisory positions with academic institutions. He is a Fellow of the American Institute of Medical and Biological Engineers (AIMBE) and a Fellow of the IEEE and Senior Member with the SPIE, respectively. Bibliography is available here and on Google Scholar.
Selected Publications
- Zamzmi G, Rajaraman S, Hsu LY, Sachdev V, Antani S. Real-time echocardiography image analysis and quantification of cardiac indices. Med Image Anal. 2022;80:102438.
- Xue Z, Novetsky AP, Einstein MH, Marcus JZ, Befano B, Guo P, Demarco M, Wentzensen N, Long LR, Schiffman M, Antani S. A demonstration of automated visual evaluation of cervical images taken with a smartphone camera. Int J Cancer. 2020;147(9):2416-2423.
- Zamzmi G, Hsu LY, Rajaraman S, Li W, Sachdev V, Antani S. Evaluation of an artificial intelligence-based system for echocardiographic estimation of right atrial pressure. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2023;39(12):2437-2450.
- Rajaraman S, Yang F, Zamzmi G, Xue Z, Antani S. Can Deep Adult Lung Segmentation Models Generalize to the Pediatric Population? Expert Syst Appl. 2023;229(Pt A).
- Ahmed SR, Befano B, Lemay A, Egemen D, Rodriguez AC, Angara S, Desai K, Jeronimo J, Antani S, Campos N, Inturrisi F, Perkins R, Kreimer A, Wentzensen N, Herrero R, Del Pino M, Quint W, de Sanjose S, Schiffman M, Kalpathy-Cramer J. Reproducible and clinically translatable deep neural networks for cervical screening. Sci Rep. 2023;13(1):21772.
Related Scientific Focus Areas

Biomedical Engineering and Biophysics
View additional Principal Investigators in Biomedical Engineering and Biophysics
This page was last updated on Tuesday, September 29, 2026