![](https://i.irp.nih.gov/pi/0010057641.jpg)
Debra T. Silverman, Sc.D., Sc.M.
Scientist Emerita
Occupational & Environmental Epidemiology Branch
NCI/DCEG
Research Topics
Dr. Debra Silverman dedicated her career to investigating occupational, environmental, and host factors associated with cancers of the bladder, lung, and pancreas. She has directed highly influential epidemiologic studies, yielding definitive answers on the causes of these malignancies. Her work resulted in the classification of diesel exhaust as a human lung carcinogen, which affected regulatory actions around the world, and identified arsenic contamination in drinking water as the cause of excess bladder cancer mortality in New England, leading to remediation efforts. She received numerous awards, including the Harvard School of Public Health Alumni Award of Merit for the scientific importance and public health impact of her research; the PHS Special Recognition Award for research on environmental determinants of bladder and other cancers; the American Occupational Medical Association Merit in Authorship Award for her contributions to a paper on a job/exposure linkage system; the NIH Director’s Award, the NCI Special Act Award, the NIOSH Alice Hamilton Science Award for Occupational Safety and Health, and the British Occupational Hygiene Society Award in recognition of her work on the Diesel Exhaust in Miners Study; the NIH Merit Award for her contributions to pancreatic cancer research; and the DCEG Exemplary Service and Investigator Award. She was a finalist for the NIOSH Alice Hamilton Science Award for Occupational Safety and Health for her research on diesel exhaust exposure and lung cancer in truck drivers. Dr. Silverman is an elected member of the American Epidemiological Society and a Fellow of the American College of Epidemiology.
Biography
Dr. Silverman is a former senior investigator in the Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch (OEEB) within the Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, NCI. She received an Sc.D. in epidemiology from the Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, and an Sc.M. in biostatistics from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland. She joined the NCI as a biostatistician in 1972 and has served as a cancer epidemiologist since 1983. Dr. Silverman retired after over 50 years of service and 16 years leading OEEB as Director, but will continue to serve the Division as a Scientist Emerita.
Selected Publications
- Baris D, Karagas MR, Verrill C, Johnson A, Andrew AS, Marsit CJ, Schwenn M, Colt JS, Cherala S, Samanic C, Waddell R, Cantor KP, Schned A, Rothman N, Lubin J, Fraumeni JF Jr, Hoover RN, Kelsey KT, Silverman DT. A case-control study of smoking and bladder cancer risk: emergent patterns over time. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009;101(22):1553-61.
- Silverman DT, Samanic CM, Lubin JH, Blair AE, Stewart PA, Vermeulen R, Coble JB, Rothman N, Schleiff PL, Travis WD, Ziegler RG, Wacholder S, Attfield MD. The Diesel Exhaust in Miners study: a nested case-control study of lung cancer and diesel exhaust. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2012;104(11):855-68.
- Attfield MD, Schleiff PL, Lubin JH, Blair A, Stewart PA, Vermeulen R, Coble JB, Silverman DT. The Diesel Exhaust in Miners study: a cohort mortality study with emphasis on lung cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2012;104(11):869-83.
- Freedman ND, Silverman DT, Hollenbeck AR, Schatzkin A, Abnet CC. Association between smoking and risk of bladder cancer among men and women. JAMA. 2011;306(7):737-45.
- Baris D, Waddell R, Beane Freeman LE, Schwenn M, Colt JS, Ayotte JD, Ward MH, Nuckols J, Schned A, Jackson B, Clerkin C, Rothman N, Moore LE, Taylor A, Robinson G, Hosain GM, Armenti KR, McCoy R, Samanic C, Hoover RN, Fraumeni JF Jr, Johnson A, Karagas MR, Silverman DT. Elevated Bladder Cancer in Northern New England: The Role of Drinking Water and Arsenic. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2016;108(9).
Related Scientific Focus Areas
This page was last updated on Tuesday, January 14, 2025