Alan N. Schechter, M.D.
Senior Investigator
Molecular Biology and Genetics Section, Molecular Medicine Branch
NIDDK
Research Topics
Studying the interactions of tissues, especially blood, and its several types of cells and hemoglobin, with the recently discovered signaling molecule nitric oxide (NO) should provide new information about normal and abnormal physiology and potential treatment of several diseases.
Current Research
Our research program has been focused on the interconversions of NO and other nitrogen oxides, with the goal of understanding how NO bioactivity may be transported by blood and between organs, and thus act at distal sites, opening up its use as a therapeutic agent. This work has the potential for developing therapies for a variety of ischemic diseases, as well as sickle cell anemia and related hemoglobinopathies in which blood flow is impaired. Current research projects involve primarily studies of the physiological and pathophysiological roles of NO in the eye and in muscle cells. This work has suggested the existence of nitrate ion reservoirs in the mammalian body and its role in the homeostasis of the NO signaling pathways.
Applying our Research
This research may give us clues regarding how to develop new therapies for several common diseases, as well as improve our understanding and treatment of the genetic anemias.
Need for Further Study
The control of blood flow in human beings, both normally and in disease states, requires further study.
Biography
- Fellow of the AAAS
- American Society of Hematology
- American Association of Physicians
- American Society of Clinical Investigation
- Resident, Albert Einstein Medical College, 1963-1965
- M.D., Columbia University, 1963
- B.A., Cornell University, 1959
Selected Publications
- Kadach S, Piknova B, Black MI, Park JW, Wylie LJ, Stoyanov Z, Thomas SM, McMahon NF, Vanhatalo A, Schechter AN, Jones AM. Time course of human skeletal muscle nitrate and nitrite concentration changes following dietary nitrate ingestion. Nitric Oxide. 2022;121:1-10.
- Park JW, Piknova B, Jenkins A, Hellinga D, Parver LM, Schechter AN. Potential roles of nitrate and nitrite in nitric oxide metabolism in the eye. Sci Rep. 2020;10(1):13166.
- Srihirun S, Park JW, Teng R, Sawaengdee W, Piknova B, Schechter AN. Nitrate uptake and metabolism in human skeletal muscle cell cultures. Nitric Oxide. 2020;94:1-8.
- Wylie LJ, Park JW, Vanhatalo A, Kadach S, Black MI, Stoyanov Z, Schechter AN, Jones AM, Piknova B. Human skeletal muscle nitrate store: influence of dietary nitrate supplementation and exercise. J Physiol. 2019;597(23):5565-5576.
- Piknova B, Park JW, Swanson KM, Dey S, Noguchi CT, Schechter AN. Skeletal muscle as an endogenous nitrate reservoir. Nitric Oxide. 2015;47:10-16.
Related Scientific Focus Areas
Molecular Biology and Biochemistry
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Biomedical Engineering and Biophysics
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This page was last updated on Thursday, November 7, 2024